Kyotera, Uganda | THE BLACK EXAMINER | Fresh samples obtained from individuals affected by a mysterious illness that struck Kabira Sub-county in Kyotera District a month ago have tested negative for anthrax, as confirmed by laboratory tests.
Dr. Edward Muwanga, the district health officer, revealed that blood samples were collected from two residents of Kyamayembe Village, Mr. Joseph Mazzi, 63, and Ms. Florence Namisango, 45, and sent to the Uganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI) in Entebbe on November 19. The subsequent test results on November 20 ruled out anthrax.
Anthrax, caused by the bacteria Bacillus anthracis, is typically acquired by humans directly or indirectly from infected animals or through occupational exposure to contaminated animal products. Dr. Muwanga emphasized, “The results showed that there was no sign of anthrax.”
Despite the negative anthrax results, reports from affected villages, including Kyamayembe, Bugera, Nakatoogo in Bwamijja Parish, and Mabaale, Kabutooke, and Kyanika in Kyanika Parish, indicate that over 30 people have contracted the mysterious disease, bringing the total to 40 patients. The death toll has risen from 12 to 14, with the most recent victims being John Lubambula of Mabaale and Gyaviira Kalanda, 48, of Kyanika Village.
Regina Nakalyango, the councillor representing Kabira Sub-county, expressed the growing fear and despair among the villagers, noting that traditional healing practices are being sought as medical professionals struggle to identify the cause of the deadly disease.
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Dr. Muwanga urged residents to undergo testing by medical professionals to identify the cause of the deaths. He also mentioned the focus on cellulitis disease, locally known as ‘ettalo,’ as a potential cause based on signs and symptoms.
Emmanuel Ainebyoona, the Ministry of Health spokesperson, indicated that the ministry’s team is on-site to determine the cause of the deaths. He emphasized that discussions about the mysterious disease would only take place when final results are available.
This situation follows a similar occurrence in July of the previous year, where the district experienced a mysterious illness initially thought to be a strange disease. The Ministry of Health later identified it as cellulitis, locally known as ‘ettalo,’ characterized by symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, headache, and bleeding.