Hoima Environmentalist urges COP28 to Discuss Freedom of Oil Production

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Summary:

• Moses Semahunge, Project Manager for the Bulindi Chimpanzee and Conservation Project, urges COP28 to address the disparity in opposing oil production in developing countries, suggesting compensation for climate change-related concerns, and highlights the need for responsible oil production practices and conservation efforts in Uganda.

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Moses Semahunge, the Project Manager for the Bulindi Chimpanzee and Conservation Project, has urged COP28 conveners in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE), to address the issue of oil production in developing countries. Speaking exclusively to The Black Examiner as part of the COP28 series, Mr. Semahunge argued that it is unjust for developed nations, which historically utilized oil and coal for their own development, to now oppose oil production in developing countries across Africa and elsewhere.

During the interview, Mr. Semahunge proposed that if developed nations intend to oppose oil production on climate change grounds, they should compensate developing countries like Uganda by contributing funds equivalent to the value of their oil reserves. This financial support, he suggested, would enable these nations to transition to renewable technologies. Additionally, Mr. Semahunge asserted that industrialized countries should bear responsibility for the environmental damage they have caused while accumulating their wealth.

Responding to queries about the challenges of promoting renewable energy in Uganda, Mr. Semahunge acknowledged the feasibility of such technologies but emphasized the associated costs and geographical disparities. He highlighted the expense of solar energy and the variability in sunlight across regions, pointing out that other technologies, like wind power, are still underdeveloped in many developing countries.

While recognizing the environmental risks associated with oil production, Mr. Semahunge underscored the importance of responsible practices and strategic investments to mitigate these dangers. He particularly emphasized the need to protect fragile ecosystems, including natural forests and swamps, and stressed the current inadequacies in Uganda regarding these critical conservation measures.

Mr. Semahunge urged the Ugandan delegation at COP28 to advocate for resources and establish strategic partnerships to revive degraded forests sustainably. Expressing concern over the degradation of Bugoma forest reserve, Uganda’s largest forest reserve, he criticized the expansion of sugarcane plantations at the expense of environmental preservation, especially as the country moves towards oil production.

As the global climate summit, COP28, unfolds in Dubai, Mr. Semahunge’s remarks highlight the pressing need for a comprehensive and equitable approach to environmental conservation and sustainable energy practices on the international stage.