Inside Uganda’s Endorsement of IGAD Protocol

Summary:

• Uganda signs IGAD protocol for free movement, enhancing regional trade and mobility. Gen Odongo stresses unity for Africa’s prosperity. Protocol aims to boost trade, improve services, and strengthen governance. Member states urged to prioritize political commitment for success.

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KAMPALA, (Examiner) – Uganda has officially ratified the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) protocol concerning the free movement of individuals within the IGAD region. This landmark agreement, signed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Gen Abubaker Jeje Odongo, underscores Uganda’s commitment to fostering cross-border trade, employment opportunities, and unrestricted mobility for students.

In his address during the ceremony held in Kampala, Gen Odongo emphasized the protocol’s significance in aligning with Africa’s collective vision for regional unity and prosperity. By promoting seamless movement across borders, he asserted, the protocol facilitates intra-regional trade, facilitates labor mobility, and enhances cooperation among member states.

Uganda’s accession to the protocol marks the fifth endorsement following Sudan, South Sudan, Somalia, and Ethiopia. The signing ceremony, attended by dignitaries including Mr. Guillaume Chartrain from the European Union Delegation to Uganda, Ms. Fathia Alwan from the Igad Health and Social Development Division, and Attorney General Kiryowa Kiwanuka, signifies a collective effort toward regional integration and development.

Gen Odongo also urged other countries such as Kenya, Eritrea, and Djibouti to join the initiative to reap its benefits fully.

IGAD, comprising Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Uganda, and Eritrea, is dedicated to supporting member states in various sectors including peace, security, agriculture, and social development.

Mr. Workneh Gebeyehu, the Executive Secretary of IGAD, commended President Museveni for his consistent advocacy for regional integration. He highlighted the protocol’s potential to foster economic resilience and social cohesion, particularly in regions vulnerable to climatic uncertainties.

Moreover, the protocol is expected to boost regional trade, improve access to essential services, and enhance governance in rural areas. Mr. Gebeyehu stressed the need for member states to bolster their governance capacities to ensure safe and orderly migration.

The Minister of State for Youth and Children Affairs, Mr. Balaam Barugahara, emphasized the protocol’s significance in empowering young people economically. He highlighted provisions allowing free movement for students and researchers, enabling knowledge exchange and fostering entrepreneurship opportunities.

Mr. Chartrain underscored the importance of political commitment in realizing the protocol’s objectives, emphasizing that regional integration is essential for its success.

The IGAD, originally established in 1996 to address drought and development challenges, has evolved to tackle broader political and socio-economic issues, reflecting the changing dynamics of the region.

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